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recess

/ɹɪˈsɛs/ noun

In Latin: recessus Wiktionary

noun Definition from WordNet 3.1, Princeton University. Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about recess at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. A state of abeyance or suspended business.
  2. A small concavity.
  3. An arm off of a larger body of water (often between rocky headlands).

verb

  1. Put into a recess.
    recess lights
  2. Make a recess in.
    recess the piece of wood
  3. Close at the end of a session.
    The court adjourned

Origin

The noun is borrowed from Latin recessus (“act of going back, departure, receding, retiring; (figuratively) retreat, withdrawal; (metonymically) distant, secluded, or secret spot, corner, nook, retreat; recessed part, indentation”) (also Late Latin recessus (“decree or resolution of the Diet of the Holy Roman Empire”)), from recēdō (“to go back, recede, retire, withdraw; to go away, depart; (by extension) to disappear, vanish; to separate; to stand back, be distant; to yield”) (from re- (prefix meaning ‘back, backwards’) + cēdō (“to go, move, proceed”)) + -tus (suffix forming action nouns from verbs); influenced by Middle French recès, French recès (“a break, pause; break between classes in .

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)