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white

/ˈwaɪt/ noun

In Latin: albus, candidus Wiktionary

noun Definition from WordNet 3.1, Princeton University. Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about white at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. A Caucasian.
  2. The quality or state of the achromatic color of greatest lightness (bearing the least resemblance to black).
  3. United States jurist appointed chief justice of the United States Supreme Court in 1910 by President Taft; noted for his work on antitrust legislation (1845-1921).

verb

  1. Turn white.
    This detergent will whiten your laundry

adjective

  1. Being of the achromatic color of maximum lightness; having little or no hue owing to reflection of almost all incident light.
    as white as fresh snow
  2. Of or belonging to a racial group having light skin coloration.
    voting patterns within the white population
  3. Free from moral blemish or impurity; unsullied.
    in shining white armor

Origin

Inherited from Middle English whit, hwit, from Old English hwīt, from Proto-West Germanic *hwīt, from Proto-Germanic *hwītaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱweydós, a byform of *ḱweytós (“bright; shine”). Cognates * West Frisian wyt * Dutch wit * German weiß * German weiss * Norwegian Bokmål hvit * Norwegian Nynorsk kvit * Swedish vit * Danish hvid * Lithuanian šviẽsti (“to gleam”), šviesa (“light”) * Old Church Slavonic свѣтъ (světŭ, “light”), свѣтьлъ (světĭlŭ, “clear, bright”) * Persian سفید (sefid, “white”), Persian سپید (sepid, “white”) * Avestan 𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀 (spaēta, “white”) * Sanskrit श्वेत (śvetá, “white, bright”)

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)