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vault

/vɒlt/ noun

In Latin: fornix, camera Wiktionary

noun Definition from WordNet 3.1, Princeton University. Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about vault at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. A burial chamber (usually underground).
  2. A strongroom or compartment (often made of steel) for safekeeping of valuables.
  3. An arched brick or stone ceiling or roof.

verb

  1. Jump across or leap over (an obstacle).
  2. Bound vigorously.

Origin

From Middle English vaute, vowte, from Old French volte (modern voûte), from Vulgar Latin *volta < *volvita or *volŭta, a regularization of Latin volūta (compare modern volute (“spire”)), the past participle of volvere (“roll, turn”). Cognate with Spanish vuelta (“turn”) and Portuguese volta ("turn"). Doublet of volute. Displaced native Old English hwealf.

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)