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tribe

/tɹaɪb/ noun

In Latin: tribus Wiktionary

noun Definition from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about tribe at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. An ethnic group larger than a band or clan (and which may contain clans) but smaller than a nation (and which in turn may constitute a nation with other tribes). The tribe is often the basis of ethnic identity.
    the Twelve Tribes of Israel; Germanic tribes; Celtic tribes
  2. A tribal nation or people.
  3. A nation or people considered culturally primitive, as may be the case in Africa, Australia or Native America.

verb

  1. To distribute into tribes or classes; to categorize.

Origin

PIE word *tréyes From Middle English tribe, tribu, from Old French tribu, from Latin tribus. Doublet of tribus. Displaced native Old English hād (“tribe, group”).

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)