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colony

/ˈkɒl.ə.ni/ noun

In Latin: colōnia Wiktionary

noun Definition from WordNet 3.1, Princeton University. Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about colony at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. A body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government.
    the American colony in Paris
  2. A group of organisms of the same type living or growing together.
  3. One of the 13 British colonies that formed the original states of the United States.

Origin

From Middle English colane, colonye, from Latin colōnia (“colony”), from colōnus (“farmer; colonist”), from colō (“till, cultivate, worship”), from earlier *quelō, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“to move; to turn (around)”). Doublet of Cologne, Colonia, and Köln.

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)