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size

/saɪz/ noun

In Latin: magnitūdō Wiktionary

noun Definition from WordNet 3.1, Princeton University. Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about size at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. The physical magnitude of something (how big it is).
    a wolf is about the size of a large dog
  2. The property resulting from being one of a series of graduated measurements (as of clothing).
    he wears a size 13 shoe
  3. Any glutinous material used to fill pores in surfaces or to stiffen fabrics.
    size gives body to a fabric

verb

  1. Cover or stiffen or glaze a porous material with size or sizing (a glutinous substance).
  2. Sort according to size.
  3. Make to a size; bring to a suitable size.

adjective

  1. (used in combination) sized.
    the economy-size package

Origin

Attested since the 14th century, originally meant a “law or regulation that determines the amount to be paid”, from Middle English syse, sise (“regulation, control, limit”), from Old French cise, sise, aphetism of assise (“assize”), from the verb asseoir (“to sit down”), from Latin assidēre, composed of ad- (“to, towards, at”) + sedeō (“sit; settle down”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sed-. Displaced native Old English miċelnes (literally “bigness”).

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)