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radiation

/ˌɹeɪ.diˈeɪ.ʃən/ noun

Latin root: radiatio Wiktionary

noun Definition from WordNet 3.1, Princeton University. Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about radiation at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. Energy that is radiated or transmitted in the form of rays or waves or particles.
  2. The act of spreading outward from a central source.
  3. Syndrome resulting from exposure to ionizing radiation (e.g., exposure to radioactive chemicals or to nuclear explosions); low doses cause diarrhea and nausea and vomiting and sometimes loss of hair; greater exposure can cause sterility and cataracts and some forms of cancer and other diseases; severe exposure can cause death within hours.
    he was suffering from radiation

Origin

Borrowed from Latin radiatio, radiationis. By surface analysis, radiate + -ion.

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)