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picornavirus

/pɪˈkɔɹnəˌvaɪɹəs/ noun

noun Definition from WordNet 3.1, Princeton University. Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about picornavirus at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. A group of single-strand RNA viruses with a protein coat.

Origin

The name "picornavirus" has a dual etymology. Firstly, the name derives from picorna- which is an acronym for "poliovirus, insensitivity to ether, coxsackievirus, orphan virus, rhinovirus, and ribonucleic acid". Secondly, the name derives from pico-, which designates a very small unit of measurement (equivalent to 10⁻¹²), combined with rna to describe this group of very small RNA viruses.; pico- + RNA + virus

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)