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obliterate

/əˈblɪtəɹeɪt/ verb

In Latin: oblitterō, annihilō Wiktionary

verb Definition from WordNet 3.1, Princeton University. Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about obliterate at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. Mark for deletion, rub off, or erase.
    kill these lines in the President's speech
  2. Make undecipherable or imperceptible by obscuring or concealing.
    a hidden message
  3. Remove completely from recognition or memory.
    efface the memory of the time in the camps

adjective

  1. Reduced to nothingness.

Origin

PIE word *h₁epi (start of 17th century) From earlier obliterat, learned borrowing from Latin obliterātus, oblitterātus (“having been blotted out, effaced, erased; having been forgotten”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix, of participial origin)). Obliterātus and oblitterātus are respectively the perfect passive participles of obliterō and oblitterō (“to blot out, efface, erase, obliterate; to cause to be forgotten”), probably either: * from ob- (prefix meaning ‘against; towards’) + littera (“letter of the alphabet; (metonymically) handwriting”) (further etymology unknown); or * from oblītus (“disregarded, neglected; forgotten”), influenced by littera.

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)