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discrimination

/dɪskɹɪmɪˈneɪʃən/ noun

Latin root: discrīminātiō Wiktionary

noun Definition from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about discrimination at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. Discernment, the act of discriminating, discerning, distinguishing, noting or perceiving differences between things, with the intent to understand rightly and make correct decisions. .mw-parser-output .defdate{font-size:smaller}
  2. Differential treatment of an individual or group to their disadvantage; treatment or consideration based on class or category rather than individual merit; partiality; prejudice; bigotry.
    sexual or racial discrimination
  3. The quality of being discriminating; acute discernment, especially in matters of good taste.

Origin

Learned borrowing from Latin discrīminātiō, discrīminātiōnem, the action noun to discrīminō, discrīmināre (“distinguish”). Equivalent to discriminate + -ion. In English use from the 17th century.

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)