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curve

/kɜːv/ adjective

In Latin: anfractus, curvāmen, flexus Wiktionary

adjective Definition from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about curve at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. Bent without angles; crooked; curved.
    a curve line

noun

  1. A bend, such as in a road.
    You should slow down when approaching a curve.
  2. A simple figure containing no straight portions and no angles; a curved line.
    She scribbled a curve on the paper.
  3. A grading system based on the scale of performance of a group used to normalize a right-skewed grade distribution (with more lower scores) into a bell curve, so that more can receive higher grades, regardless of their actual knowledge of the subject.
    The teacher was nice and graded the test on a curve.

verb

  1. To bend; to crook.
    to curve a line
  2. To cause to swerve from a straight course.
    to curve a ball in pitching it
  3. To bend or turn gradually from a given direction.
    the road curves to the right

Origin

Attested since the 1690s, from Latin curvus (“bent, curved”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, curve, turn”) + *-wós. Doublet of curb, shrink, carcer, and cancer.

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)