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slow

/sləʊ/ verb

In Latin: lentus, tardus Wiktionary

verb Definition from WordNet 3.1, Princeton University. Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about slow at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. Lose velocity; move more slowly.
    The car decelerated
  2. Become slow or slower.
    Production slowed
  3. Cause to proceed more slowly.
    The illness slowed him down

adjective

  1. Not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time.
    a slow walker
  2. At a slow tempo.
    the band played a slow waltz
  3. Slow to learn or understand; lacking intellectual acuity.
    so dense he never understands anything I say to him

adverb

  1. Without speed (`slow' is sometimes used informally for `slowly').
    he spoke slowly
  2. Of timepieces.
    the clock is almost an hour slow

Origin

From Middle English slaw, slow, from Old English slāw (“lazy; inert, slow”), from Proto-West Germanic *slaiw, from Proto-Germanic *slaiwaz (“blunt; dull; exhausted, faint, sluggish, weak, weary; listless, torpid; dim-witted, slow; lazy, slack”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *sleyH-u- (“bad”). Cognates Cognate with Dutch slee, sleeuw (“cramped, stiff; blunt; sour”), Danish sløv (“blunt; dull; apathetic, lethargic, listless, sluggish, torpid; drowsy”), Icelandic sljór (“dim-witted; blunt; jaded”), Norwegian Nynorsk sljo, slø, sløv (“blunt; weak; lazy”), Swedish slö (“dull; lazy, lethargic, slow, sluggish”).

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)