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conscience

/ˈkɒn.ʃəns/ noun

In Latin: cōnscientia Wiktionary

noun Definition from WordNet 3.1, Princeton University. Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about conscience at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. Motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person's thoughts and actions.
  2. Conformity to one's own sense of right conduct.
    a person of unflagging conscience
  3. A feeling of shame when you do something immoral.
    he has no conscience about his cruelty

Origin

From Middle English conscience, from Old French conscience, from Latin conscientia (“knowledge within oneself”) (a calque of Ancient Greek σῠνείδησῐς (sŭneídēsĭs)), from consciens, present participle of conscire (“to know, to be conscious (of wrong)”), from com- (“together”) + scire (“to know”).

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)