Added 9 October 2026
surgical
/ˈsɜːd͡ʒɪkəl/ adjective
Latin root: cirurgicālis Wiktionary
adjective Definition from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about surgical at Wordnik → Where our words come from →
Origin
From Middle English cirurgical, borrowed from Middle French cirurgical, from Medieval Latin cirurgicālis, ultimately from Ancient Greek χειρουργία (kheirourgía), from χείρ (kheír, “hand”) + ἔργον (érgon, “work”). Replaced Old English Old English læċe (“doctor, physician”). By surface analysis, surgery + -ical.
From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)