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lament

/ləˈmɛnt/ noun

In Latin: lamentum Wiktionary

noun Definition from WordNet 3.1, Princeton University. Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about lament at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. A cry of sorrow and grief.
    their pitiful laments could be heard throughout the ward
  2. A song or hymn of mourning composed or performed as a memorial to a dead person.
  3. A mournful poem; a lament for the dead.

verb

  1. Express grief verbally.
    we lamented the death of the child
  2. Regret strongly.
    I deplore this hostile action

Origin

A back-formation from lamentation or else from Middle French lamenter and its etymon Latin lāmentor (“to wail, weep”), from lāmentum (“wailing, moaning, weeping”); with formative -mentum, from the root *la-, probably ultimately imitative. Also see latrare.

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)