WordofTheDay.US

heave

/ˈhiːv/ noun

Latin root: capiō Wiktionary

noun Definition from WordNet 3.1, Princeton University. Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about heave at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. An upward movement (especially a rhythmical rising and falling).
    the heaving of waves on a rough sea
  2. (geology) a horizontal dislocation.
  3. The act of lifting something with great effort.

verb

  1. Utter a sound, as with obvious effort.
    She heaved a deep sigh when she saw the list of things to do
  2. Throw with great effort.
  3. Rise and move, as in waves or billows.
    The army surged forward

Origin

From Middle English heven, hebben, from Old English hebban, from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to take up, lift”), from Proto-Indo-European *kapyéti, from the root *kap-. See also have. Cognates Cognate with West Frisian heffe, Dutch heffen ("to raise", "to lift"), German heben ("to raise", "to lift"), Danish hæve ("to raise", "to lift"), Albanian kap (“to grasp, seize”), Old Irish cáin (“law, tribute”), cacht (“prisoner”), Latin capiō (“to take”), Latvian kàmpt (“to seize”), Ancient Greek κάπτω (káptō, “to gulp down”), κώπη (kṓpē, “handle”)).

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)