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capability

/ˌkeɪ.pəˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/ noun

In Latin: potentia Wiktionary

noun Definition from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about capability at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. The power or ability to generate an outcome.
  2. A digital token allowing a user or process to interact in a specified way with an object that is subject to access control. .mw-parser-output .defdate{font-size:smaller}
    A file descriptor can be considered a capability that can only be leveraged using the appropriate system calls, passing it as an argument.

Origin

Formed in Modern English as capable + -ity.

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)