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accumulate

/əˈkjuːmjʊˌleɪt/ verb

In Latin: accumulō, cumulō Wiktionary

verb Definition from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about accumulate at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. To heap up in a mass; to pile up; to collect or bring together (either literally or figuratively), often gradually and without active intent.
    He wishes to accumulate a sum of money.
  2. To gradually grow or increase in quantity or number.
    With her company going bankrupt, her divorce, and a gambling habit, debts started to accumulate so she had to sell her house.
  3. To take a higher degree at the same time with a lower degree, or at a shorter interval than usual.

adjective

  1. Collected; accumulated.

Origin

First attested c. 1487; from Middle English accumylaten, borrowed from Latin accumulātus, perfect passive participle of accumulō (“to amass, pile up”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix)), formed from ad (“to, towards, at”) + cumulō (“to heap”), from cumulus (“a heap”) + -ō (first conjugation verb-forming suffix). Cognate with French accumuler.

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)