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abstract

/ˈæbˌstɹækt/ noun

Latin root: abstractus First recorded: 1542 Wiktionary

noun Definition from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about abstract at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. An abridgement or summary of a longer publication. .mw-parser-output .defdate{font-size:smaller}
  2. Something that concentrates in itself the qualities of a larger item, or multiple items. Concentrated essence of a product. A powdered solid extract of a medicinal substance mixed with lactose.
  3. Concentrated essence of a product.

adjective

  1. Derived; extracted.
  2. Drawn away; removed from; apart from; separate.
  3. Not concrete: conceptual, ideal.
    Her new film is an abstract piece, combining elements of magic realism, flashbacks, and animation but with very little in terms of plot construction.

verb

  1. To separate; to disengage. To remove; to take away; withdraw. To steal; to take away; to remove without permission. To extract by means of distillation. To draw off (interest or attention).
    He was wholly abstracted by other objects.
  2. To remove; to take away; withdraw.
  3. To steal; to take away; to remove without permission.

Origin

From Middle English abstract, borrowed from Latin abstractus, perfect passive participle of abstrahō (“draw away”), formed from abs- (“away”) + trahō (“to pull, draw”). The verbal sense is first attested in 1542.

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)