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absorption

/əbˈzɔːp.ʃn̩/ noun

Latin root: absorptiō First recorded: 1597 Wiktionary

noun Definition from WordNet 3.1, Princeton University. Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about absorption at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. (chemistry) a process in which one substance permeates another; a fluid permeates or is dissolved by a liquid or solid.
  2. (physics) the process in which incident radiated energy is retained without reflection or transmission on passing through a medium.
    the absorption of photons by atoms or molecules
  3. The social process of absorbing one cultural group into harmony with another.

Origin

First attested in 1597. From Latin absorptiō (“a sucking in”), from absorbeō (“absorb”). Morphologically absorb + -tion.

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)